Christmas Specials | China abroad

Sun Tzu and the art of soft power

China is using a new tool to boost its influence abroad. Is it the right one?

|Beijing, Guangrao and Huimin

IN HUIMIN COUNTY in the Yellow River delta, a push by China to build up the nation's global allure has fired the enthusiasm of local officials. Young men and women dressed in ancient military costumes goosestep across a rain-soaked open-air stage. Their performance is in homage to the 6th-century-BC strategist, Sun Tzu, author of pithy aphorisms beloved of management gurus worldwide. Local cadres sitting on plastic chairs stoically endure the sodden spectacle.

Huimin county regards itself as the birthplace of Sun Tzu and thus the fountainhead of an ancient wisdom which, officials believe, can help persuade the world of China's attractiveness. The damp display marks Sun Tzu's supposed birthday. Organisers try to whip up enthusiasm with fireworks and a massive digital screen flashing images of the bearded sage and his one slim work, the “Art of War”, a 6,000-word booklet. Under an awning, journalists from the Communist Party's newspaper, the People's Daily, feed live video of the event onto their website. The world gets to see it, even if most locals have stayed at home.

This article appeared in the Christmas Specials section of the print edition under the headline "Sun Tzu and the art of soft power"

A comedy of euros

From the December 17th 2011 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from Christmas Specials

On safari in South Sudan, one of the world’s most dangerous countries

The planet’s biggest conservation project is in its least developed nation

Many Trump supporters believe God has chosen him to rule

The Economist tries to find out why


Interactive Wine and climate

Global warming is changing wine (not yet for the worse)

New vineyards are popping up in surprising places; old ones are enduring